'Distance Education Essay\r'

'Similarities and Differences Between Richard atomic number 1 lee struggled and Abraham capital of Nebraska A dumb man, Abraham capital of Nebraska rarely talked roughly his childhood. He was â€Å"also embarrassed by his megascopic family background. ” (Gienapp, 1) He also knew little about his ancestry, save for what his preceptor doubting Thomas repeatedly narrated about his grandfather being killed by Indians â€Å"while cut intoing to open a farm. ” (Gienapp, 1) He was born in a integrity-room log cabin, built by his let father. He grew up on a farm, which was at initiatory rented, still ultimately was paid for by his father from his overcareful labor as carpenter and cabinetmaker.\r\nAlthough he was barely literate, he performed several semiofficial duties and appeared several epochs in the local anaesthetic records of his community, having a scrupulously honest and clean-living re placeation. On the crystalise leave, Richard atomic number 1 leeward was the scion of one of the colony’s inaugural families. The first Richard leeward came from Worcester, England where their family was into the manufacture and dish out of cloth. Upon the remnants of his parents, their mother’s brother was awarded heraldic bearing of him and his three brothers. Richard was sent to the States to avail expand the family line of business.\r\nTwenty-five long quantify since his arriver in Jamestown, Richard lee(prenominal) had amassed 10,000 acreas, three plantations in Jamestown and constituted an impressive mer sighttile conglomerate that spanned both grimaces of the Atlantic. The civil war in England and the Cromwellian interregnum had little affected the Lee businesses. By the restoration, Richard had decided to move his family to England, provision the eldest, tin can, for eventually assuming control of the family business in England and America. Upon Richard’s death at forty-five, he had success waxy en confident(predicate)d that his three sons would keep back the family’s flourishing transatlantic commercial empire.\r\nJohn and Richard II returned to the colony and dissever management of the business. The third son, Francis, stayed in capital of the United Kingdom as their father wished, to be the family’s London commercial agent. This second generation of Lees shifted the family business from fur trading to tobacco, covering an adaptability to challenges within the economy and Virginia’s churl government. When Richard II became the family’s patriarch, he learn the advantage of fostering cordial traffic with the bucolic government as the surest right smart of retaining royal patronage.\r\nThis practice was continued by the third generation of Lees. Thus, despite the mix-up in their transatlantic interests follo surviveg the death of their London sibling, Thomas, the third patriarch tended to policy- fashioning matters in Virginia and shied awa y from their London affairs. Thomas entered the political arena; with a impermanent first attempt, the second was non merely successful in the House of burgher but advanced further to the Council of State. His brotherhood produced six children, one of whom was Richard hydrogen.\r\nRichard hydrogen Lee was ten when the family locomote into the comfortable Stratford Hall. His male childhood was worn out(p) running â€Å"around the plantation grounds, making friends with the children of the slaves living on the plantation, unfettered by parental supervision”. (McGaughy, 17) In unsheathed contrast, Abraham capital of Nebraska’s life was that of a typical pioneer farm boy: doing chores, such as hauling pee and chopping wood, and helping in the fields. The area was intemperately wooded, and since he was remarkably strong for his age, the tall-growing youngster was presently set to urinate clearing land with an axe.\r\nHe later onward recalled that from then â€Å"till within his twentythird year, he as or so constantly use that most useful instrument †less, of course, in plowing and harvesting seasons. ” (Gienapp, 3) Thomas Lee devoted a â€Å"tremendous make out of time and energy making sure his sons were prepared to assume their legacy when the time came. (McGaughy, 18) He understood the value of providing his children with chunk education. Three different tutors catered to the children’s need in reading, writing, mathematics, Greek, Latin and religion.\r\nIn admission the children were introduced to dance, music appreciation and performance lessons seriously. They were posterior sent to England to continue their studies. This, perhaps, more than than anything, else fostered a close bond between him and his children. The choppy deaths of both parents when Richard Henry was in his teens was powerfully felt. He isolated himself from the rest of the family and supply his feelings in a poem that was later i nscribed on Thomas’ gravestone. The finish verse was concluded with â€Å"what limit can there be to our regret at the way out of so dear a friend” (McGaughy, 32).\r\nThe other Thomas, Thomas capital of Nebraska, on the other hand, was barely literate and did non put practically value on education. Abraham and his sister Sarah attended local schools for absolutely periods only and by the time he was seven, Abraham still could not write. Yet, even as a child, Abraham exhibited a burning hope for k straightwayledge and self improvement. He was exposit to have no energy for anything draw out reading. He read and re-read the limited books that his stepmother, though illiterate herself, valued knowledge, brought to their house. His father did not approve of his constant reading.\r\nâ€Å"Thos capital of Nebraska neer showed by his actions that he thought much of his son Abraham when a boy,” one Hanks family division noted, adding, â€Å"He treated him rath er remorseless than otherwise. ” Dennis Hanks admitted that Abraham’s father sometimes â€Å"slash[ed] him for neglecting his knead by reading. ”(Gienapp,7) This would explain Abraham’s minginess to his stepmother as his friend, rather than his father, un deal the Lees. â€Å"He later said that she had been his outperform helpmate in this world and that no tidings could love a Mother more than he loved her.\r\n” (Gienapp, 5) He back up himself by manual labor until he r distributivelyed twenty one and he had moved to New Salem, Illinois where he continued his self-education while working as storekeeper, militia captain and postmaster. He lost in his first bid for the state legislative assembly but won a substructure as a Whig 2 historic period later. He served four terms and gained state-wide popularity for his nubbly wit and integrity. This time, Lincoln began his private take up of the law, borrowing books from a local attorney, and c lear his license to practice in 1836.\r\nHe settled in capital of Illinois, the new capital, after his marriage to Mary Todd of Kentucky and became one of Illinois’ ablest lawyers. He was elected to the U. S. House of Representatives in 1847 for a single term, during which he gained attention for his opposite to the Mexican War and the institution of Slavery. He switched to the new Republican Party in the next election and ran for the U. S. Senate once against Stephen A. Douglas, to whom he lost. The execute attracted national attention because of the widely report debates over the issue of slavery in the territories.\r\nIronically, his winning opponent had unknowingly grant him the break not only to borrow his political career, but set him on his path to the White House. This was the Kansas-Nebraska Act which repealed the captain prohibition of slavery in the locality of the Louisiana Purchase and replaced it with popular sovereignty to decide on the status of slaver y. The prove â€Å" hell of a storm” (Gienapp, 49) mightily predicted by the proponent, Senator Stephen Douglas, brought together Whigs, Democrats, Free Soilers in indignant protest.\r\nPondering Douglas’ motivations and the significance of this legislation, Lincoln seemed more withdrawn than usual on the circuit. Back home in Springfield he began reading the congressional debates on slavery, taking notes at the State depository library for future use. (Gienapp, 49) On February 27, 1869, he delivered his historied Cooper Union speech, where he lambasted the federal government on the slavery issue, to an potent audience. In July, he won the nominating speech for presidency on the third vote at the Republican convention. The following November, Lincoln won over 3 other candidates with only 40% of the popular vote.\r\nThis was unimaginable to Southern politicians; South Carolina, quickly followed by 10 other states conveniently utilise this pretext to secede from the Union. When he arrived in Washington for his inauguration as the uncouth’s sixteenth chairwoman, the Confederate States of America had been formed. In 1747 Thomas Lee had been plant president of Virginia’s Council of State. Two years later, he assumed the governorship. As a tobacco planter, he was concerned with having approach shot to western lands, target for England’s and France’s rivalry for dominance in magnetic north America.\r\nWith other planters, they directed their trials toward trade and acculturation of new lands for tobacco production. Thomas established the Ohio Company of Virginia, which had been likened to the Virginia Company established in 1606, from which the Jamestown settlement sprung. His will gave one of his twain full shares to his eldest son, Philip. The second full share he divided equally among the younger sons led by Richard Henry. The both oldest sons realized the significance of active tie in the Ohio Company and in Virginia politics.\r\nIn their father’s absence, they could only light upon any gains if they put family above individualized interests. Richard Henry decided to fulfil his father’s aspirations. Richard Henry and his cousin Richard â€Å" dude” won a seat each in the House of Burgesses. They were shortly followed by Thomas Ludwell and Francis, both Richard Henry’s brothers, and another cousin Henry. Within one election cycle, the Lee family once again emerged as a powerful voting bloc in the House of Burgesses, curiously when combined with their many friends and allies, (McGaughy 42)\r\nRichard Henry became the spokesman of his family and the Federal Neck proprietors in the capital. He served on several important committees that soon put him in a gear up that challenged Speaker-Treasurer John Robinson’s role as attractor in provincial politics since 1738. bit the governor and the Speaker-treasurer disputed over provincial leading, Richa rd Henry worked actively to continue the war against the French. Among his duties was monitoring the British and colonial forces by regular correspondence with the highest ranking officers in Virginia’s colonial militia.\r\nBy the time the Board of Trade had authorized the flying separation of the offices of speaker and treasurer, the governor had announced vacation of his post and returning to England. Richard Henry’s role in the effort to separate the offices of speaker-treasurer helped establish his leadership position in the House. His former tutor horse parsley White wrote to congratulate him, though surprised, â€Å"at how quickly Lee had challenged the established leadership in the House so soon after winning his first election. ” (McGaughy, 44).\r\nAbraham Lincoln entered the presidential office conscious of his lose of administrative experience. But as president and commander in chief, he conditioned from his mistakes. In his Inaugural address he trie d to woo the Secessionists back to the Union, which responded with bombarding fortress Sumter. Lincoln reacted with a firm hand; he declared a kibosh of Southern ports, authorized the suspension of Habeas corpus in areas threatened by pro-secessionists. Lincoln’s conservatism do him borrow the fact that only a vigorous war would restore the Union, which was his primary aim.\r\nThis fortify his will to win, despite enormous deviation casualties and strong political opposition, from his own cabinet members and radical fellow Republicans. He was careful not to alienate his basic constituency, the citizenry of Northern and Western states, while pass on the progress of the war. He carefully worded his liberty Proclamation to avoid offending loyal but slave owning states in the Union. worry Lincoln, Richard Henry Lee had a kindred affinity for books, which was revealed most when he became a family man and had his own home, Chantilly, away from Stratford Hall.\r\nHe bui lt an impressive library with almost 100 titles, covering historical topics and biographies, not to mention scientific, theological and philosophical studies, addition various literary works of Shakespeare, Milton, Jonathan blue-belly and Laurence Sterne. He had conservative views about slavery, himself. … like many of his contemporaries, (Lee) expressed contradictory views toward slavery, expressing their hate of the institution yet refusing to abolish it because he and other planters needed slave labor to run profitable tobacco plantations.\r\n(McGaughy, 63) Richard Henry’s defiance of convention is best exemplified by his reaction to the enactment of the roll Act. He launched his own protest separate from his peers; he led a acclivity to the county courthouse parading effigies of Mercer, the jacket crown-appointed stamp distributor for Virginia and George Grenville, Britain’s schoolmaster of the treasury. Ultimately, Richard Henry’s concerns for hi s and fellow planters interests overtook the interests of the Crown in Virginia and the colonies.\r\nA series of legislations made for the evolution of Richard Henry from loyal British subject with the interests of the Crown at tone (in the footsteps of his father and grandfather) to American revolutionary. Their distinct childhoods and family backgrounds in no way prevented the occurrence of similarities in their personalities, ambitions, careers, and family lives, not to mention their fathers with the same first names. The antislavery borne out of Abraham Lincoln’s parents’ Baptist doctrine had been internalized in him that he could not not fight for it.\r\nHis gentle nature was get the best by his fierce resolve to win the war. But, as mentioned above, he also exercised prudence in words to avoid rocking the ride of his constituents who may have been loyal but were still slaveowners. As a revolutionary, Richard Henry Lee evolved. It could be described as almost like a inseparable evolution, if one traces a person’s loyalty and interests originate from the self, radiating to the family, to the speedy community and the larger community.\r\nWhen it came to a conflict of interests between his own as a planter, a family man, and Representative of his community as opposed to the interests of the Crown, it is easy to deduce whose side he would take. More so, when the interests of the Crown were to the detriment, loss and eventual harm to his family and community. The goals of both Abraham Lincoln and Richard Henry Lee reveal their thick-skulled patriotism and mature adherence to what their commonwealth (province, as in Lee’s case) had evolved into. Their political careers were run within a framework of what can be now termed â€Å"public service” in their hearts.\r\n'